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Spot Removal Guide

Step by step advanced treatment

recommendations; see below for spotting solutions.

Spot Removal Guide


Spot Removal Guide for Carpet

 

BLOOD:

  • Apply cool detergent solution, blot.
  • Apply cool ammonia solution, blot.
  • Apply enzyme detergent, blot.
  • Rinse thoroughly with water, blot until dry.
  • If stain remains, apply rust remover or oxalic acid solution.
  • Bleaching with 3-5% hydrogen peroxide may be necessary.

 

BUTTER AND MARGARINE:

  • Apply dry-cleaning solvent, blot.
  • Apply detergent solution, blot until dry.
  • Apply vinegar solution, blot.
  • Rinse with water, blot until dry.

 

CANDLE WAX:

  • Scrape away as much wax as possible with spatula or dull knife.
  • Apply dry cleaning solvent.
  • Apply POG, blot.
  • Apply dry-cleaning solvent, blot.
  • *Refer to general recommendation for hot iron treatment of wax.

 

KETCHUP & TOMATO SAUCE:

  • Apply cool detergent solution, blot.
  • Apply ammonia solution, blot.
  • Apply enzyme detergent, blot.
  • If stain remains, bleach with 3-5% hydrogen peroxide or sodium perborate.
  • Rinse thoroughly with water, blot dry.

 

CHOCOLATE:

  • Scrape away as much as possible with spatula or dull knife.
  • Apply cool detergent solution, blot.
  • Apply ammonia solution, blot.
  • Apply vinegar solution, blot.
  • Apply enzyme detergent, blot.
  • Rinse thoroughly with water, blot until dry.

 

COFFEE:

  • Apply detergent solution, blotting frequently.
  • Apply vinegar solution, blot.
  • Cover with dry towels until dry.

 

CRAYON:

  • Apply dry-cleaning solvent.
  • Apply POG, blot.
  • Apply dry-cleaning solvent, blot.
  • Apply detergent solution, blot.
  • Rinse with water, blot until dry.

 

FOOD COLORING:

  • Apply detergent solution, blotting frequently. A dried stain of food coloring will most likely spread when wet. Repeat until color is no longer transferred to towel.
  • Apply ammonia solution, blot.
  • Rinse thoroughly with water, blot until dry.

 

FURNITURE STAIN:

  • Apply dry-cleaning solvent.
  • Apply POG, blot.
  • Apply dry-cleaning solvent, blot.
  • Apply detergent solution, blot.
  • Rinse with water, blot until dry.
  • Unfortunately, a furniture stain is nearly impossible to remove completely.

 

GRASS:

  • Apply amyl acitate if available to remove chlorophyll, blot.
  • Apply enzyme detergent, blot.
  • Rinse with water, blot.
  • Apply ammonia solution, blot.
  • Apply vinegar solution, blot.
  • Rinse with water, blot until dry.
  • Bleaching or professional stripping may be necessary.

 

INK(Ballpoint):

  • Apply dry-cleaning solvent.
  • Apply POG, blot.
  • If stain remains, apply rust remover or oxalic acid solution.

 

INK (India):

  • Apply dry-cleaning solvent.
  • Apply POG, blot.
  • Apply dry-cleaning solvent, blot.
  • Apply detergent solution, blot.
  • Apply ammonia solution, blot.
  • Rinse with water, blot until dry.

 

JAM & JELLY:

  • Apply detergent solution, blot.
  • Apply vinegar solution, blot.
  • Rinse with water, blot.
  • Apply enzyme detergent, blot.
  • Rinse with water, blot until dry.

 

LIPSTICK:

  • Scrape off excess with spatula or dull knife.
  • Apply POG, blot making sure not to reapply stain into fabric.
  • Apply dry-cleaning solvent, blot.
  • Apply detergent, blot.
  • Apply ammonia solution, blot.
  • Apply vinegar solution, blot.
  • Rinse with water, blot until dry.
  • Try to avoid wet cleaning on wool.
  • Use POG and dry-cleaning solvents as long as possible.

 

MILDEW:

  • Apply enzyme detergent, blot.
  • Apply ammonia solution, blot.
  • Rinse thoroughly with water, blot.
  • Apply solution of oxidizing bleach (chlorine or perborate) Do not use chlorine bleach on wool or silk.
  • Rinse thoroughly with water, blot until dry.

 

MUD:

  • Brush or scrape away as much excess mud as possible.
  • Apply detergent solution, blot.
  • Apply ammonia solution, blot.
  • Rinse thoroughly with water, blot until dry.
  • If stain remains, apply POG and dry-cleaning solvent alternately, blot until dry.

 

MUSTARD:

  • Apply detergent solution, blot.
  • Apply vinegar solution, blot.
  • Apply enzyme detergent, blot.
  • If stain remains, rust remover (Oxalic acid solution) or bleaching may be necessary.
  • Do not use ammonia or alkalies.

 

NAIL POLISH:

  • Apply dry-cleaning solvent.
  • Apply amyl acitate if available or nail polish remover -PRETEST INCONSPICUOUS AREA FIRST.
  • If stain remains, apply detergent solution, blot until dry.
  • Apply ammonia solution, blot.
  • Apply vinegar solution, blot.
  • Rinse with water, blot until dry.

 

PAINT (Oil based):

  • Apply detergent solution, blot.
  • Apply ammonia solution, blot.
  • Rinse with water, blot until dry.
  • Apply POG, blot.
  • Apply dry-cleaning solvent, blot.

 

PAINT (Water based):

  • Check label on paint or specific thinner or solvent OR
  • Apply dry-cleaning solvent.
  • Apply POG, blot.
  • Apply dry-cleaning solvent, blot
  • Alternate steps 2 and 3 until stain is removed.
  • If stain persists, weight down the stain with towels dampened with dry-cleaning for several hours to loosen, blot with solvent.
  • Apply several drops of detergent solution and work into the stain, blot.
  • Apply ammonia solution, blot.
  • Alternate steps 2 and 3 and 6 until stain is removed.
  • Rinse thoroughly with warm water, blot until dry.

 

SHOE POLISH:

  • Apply dry-cleaning solvent.
  • Apply POG, blot.
  • Apply dry-cleaning solution, blot.
  • Apply detergent solution, blot.
  • Apply ammonia solution, blot.
  • Rinse thoroughly with water, blot until dry.
  • If stain persists, bleaching or professional stripping may be necessary.

 

URINE:

  • Blot as much as possible if still wet.
  • Apply detergent solution, blot.
  • Apply ammonia solution, blot
  • Apply vinegar solution, blot.
  • Rinse thoroughly with water, blot until dry.
  • If stain remains, apply rust remover or oxalic acid solution.
  • Bleaching with 3-5% hydrogen peroxide or sodium perborate might be necessary.
  • Urine stains may cause permanent dye removal from fibers.

 

VOMIT:

  • Blot as much as possible.
  • Apply enzyme detergent, blot.
  • Apply ammonia solution, blot.
  • Apply vinegar solution, blot.
  • Rinse with water, blot until dry.

 

WINE:

  • Apply detergent solution, blot.
  • Apply vinegar solution, blot.
  • Apply ammonia solution, blot.
  • If necessary, bleach with 3-5% hydrogen peroxide or sodium perborate.
  • Rinse thoroughly with water, blot until dry.
  • (If all else fails, switch to Chardonnay)!!

 

 

Spotting Solutions

AMMONIA SOLUTION - Mix one tablespoon of clean household ammonia with one-half cup of water.

 

BLEACH - Use hydrogen peroxide or sodium perborate (present in Snowy or Clorox II).

DO NOT use chlorine bleach.

 

DETERGENT SOLUTION - Mix one teaspoonful of a colorless, mild detergent or dishwashing liquid in a cup of lukewarm water.

 

DRY-CLEANING SOLVENT - Volatile dry spotter or a commercial spotter such as Thoro, Energize, K2R. Use in small amounts...can be harmful in sizing, backings or stuffing material.

DO NOT use gasoline, lighter fluid or carbon tetrachloride.

 

POG - Paint, oil and grease remover; available in hardware stores. Use extremely small amounts with extreme caution!

 

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